UPMSat-3

UPMSat-3 is a university-led microsatellite initiative managed by the “Ignacio Da Riva” Institute for Microgravity Research (IDR/UPM) at the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid. This satellite marks the next step in the UPM’s satellite series, following UPMSat-1UPMSat-2.

UPMSat-3 aims to design, manufacture, qualify, launch, and operate a cost-effective satellite for technological demonstration and educational and scientific purposes. This project enhances UPM’s position in aerospace technology, providing a unique platform for research and innovation.

Technical characteristics

Mass
22 kg
Dimensions
250 mm x 250 mm x 366 mm (without deployable elements)
Orbit
500 km sun-synchronous 10:30h local time, 98 min period
Lifespan
3 years
Mission
Education, science, technology demonstration, citizen science, radio amateur
Structure
Aluminium 7075 T73
Control
Three axis stabilization with magnetic control and reaction wheels
Atittude determination
Determination by sun and nadir sensors and star tracker
Thermal protection
Passive (by design and multilayer insulation), and active for thermally sensitive components
Communications
UHF, radio amateur frequency subband (435-438 MHz)
Power supply and management
Four solar panels (2 fixed, 2 deployables. Average power per orbit 30 W. Li-ion battery
Launch
SPECTRUM, ISAR Aeroespace/DLR from Andoya (Norway)
Separation system
CarboNIX 8 in

More about UPMSat-3

More than 50 people participate in UPMSat-3, including professors, students, technical, and administration staff. In addition to the IDR/UPM researchers from the de la School of Aeronautical and Space Engineering (ETSIAE), other UPM research groups are collaborating to contribute with their knowledge and experience in specific areas needed for the development of UPMSat-3: researchers from the Real-Time Systems and Architecture of Telematic Services (STRAST), which already participated in UPMSat-2, and from the UPM Radiation Group, and researchers from the ETSII UPM.

Weighing up to 22 kg and with dimensions of 250 x 250 x 366 mm³, UPMSat-3 will operate in a sun-synchronous orbit at 500 km altitude, with a 10:30 local time of passage.

It introduces advancements over previous models, including three-axis attitude determination and control and deployable solar panels using shape-memory mechanisms. Beyond its core role as an educational platform, UPMSat-3 will validate industry and university technologies in space, strengthening IDR/UPM’s collaboration with the amateur radio community and contributing to citizen science through AMSAT and SatNOGS. The project will also engage the public and school students with initiatives like “SEND YOUR NAME TO SPACE” and videos such as “UPMSat-2: Beyond the University” and “I Want to Be an Engineer.”

The UPMSat-3 program is funded through various internal projects, support from several companies and the government of the Community of Madrid, support from the ETSIAE and UPM, and the OAPES project (Y2020/NMT-6427) within the 2020 Synergistic Program of the Community of Madrid. 

The Launch

The IDR/UPM has successfully continued its small satellite development line, securing a launch opportunity at no cost through selection in the competition promoted by Germany’s DLR (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft-und Raumfahrt) and the European Space Agency (ESA). The UPMSat-3 mission will launch aboard ISAR’s SPECTRUM vehicle, scheduled for Q2-Q3 of 2025

The primary challenge for university space missions is the high cost of launch (typically between €1-2 million). This unique opportunity enables us to proceed with the UPMSat-3 mission. 

The launch event is also a valuable opportunity to highlight our scientific activities in the media, capturing public interest and showcasing high student involvement. Additionally, it brings visibility to the sponsoring organizations, with representatives from Spain and the Community of Madrid expected to attend the launch. 

UPMSat-3 in detail

Education and training

The UPMSat-3 mission has a strong educational character. It allows to continue with lines of educational innovation focused on methods such as ‘Project Based Education (PBL)’ or ‘Research Based Education (RBL)’, and like its predecessor, it will constitute an extremely valuable tool to complement the training of students of the UPM’s bachelor’s and master’s degrees. These initiatives will also be framed within the INNAERO Educational Innovation Group (Educational Innovation Group in Aerospace Engineering), consolidated since June 2022 and formed by professors of the IDR/UPM. 

El programa UPMSat-3 está siendo utilizado para la formación de alumnos del Máster Universitario en Sistemas Espaciales (MUSE), realizando prácticas, trabajos dirigidos, casos de estudio y trabajos de fin de máster.

Developers

Collaborators

Launch

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